ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY PACK UNDERBODY SHIELD DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION: A STUDY ON DACIA SPRING

Authors

  • Ioan SZABO Technical University of Cluj-Napoca
  • Monica-Carmen BALCAU Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

Keywords:

Electric vehicle, lithium-ion battery, topography optimization, underbody shield

Abstract

The increasing popularity of low-cost electric vehicles (EV) is driven by their affordability compared to conventional gasoline-powered cars, making them an attractive option for many citizens. Growing awareness and concern about environmental issues, such as air pollution and climate change, have played a major role in the rising demand for low-cost electric vehicles as an eco-friendly transportation solution. In addition, government incentives and tax credits are making electric vehicles accessible to a large number of consumers. With EV`s popularity, their power sources, in case of mechanical impact, can explode or catch fire, posing a potential safety risk. However, advances in battery technology and safety measures have greatly minimised these risks. Manufacturers have implemented various safety precautions, such as reinforced enclosures and thermal management systems, to prevent such incidents. In addition, strict regulations and standards have been introduced to ensure the safe production and use of electric vehicle batteries. In this article, we will discuss an underbody protection shield for batteries that has been developed and optimised to provide additional protection for a Dacia SPRING battery pack. The underbody shield has been developed to provide additional protection to the battery, reducing the risk of damage from debris or impact.

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Published

2024-06-30

Issue

Section

Industrial Design and Graphic Design